smr1150/Announcement
Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction 4 - 22 October 1999 Miramare - Trieste, Italy The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, in collaboration with the Department of Earth Sciences of the University of Trieste, will organize the Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction. The Workshop will take place from 4 to 22 October 1999 and will be directed by Professors V.I.Keilis-Borok (International Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia) and G.F.Panza (Department of the Earth Sciences, University of Trieste/ ICTP, Italy). The Workshop is co-sponsored by the European Commission. PURPOSE AND NATURE The Workshop is dedicated to the application of the methods of non-linear dynamics to understand the instability of the Earth's lithosphere. Earthquake prediction is an intrinsic part of the problem, pivotal for understanding dynamics of lithosphere as well as for reduction of disasters. Specifically, the Workshop will focus on the interface between analysis of geophysical observations and mathematical models of chaotic systems. Among practical aspects, attention will be given to accuracy and statistical significance of prediction methods, their rate of errors, and to interaction with disaster management authorities. The Workshop, while being the fifth one dedicated to this field, will encompass essentially new elements i.e. more observable fields, including slow movements (e.g. GPS) and migration of fluids; different types of criticality which may alternate with time; combination of "universal" models (like cellular automata), and models reflecting geometry of the tectonic faults systems; applications to other critical phenomena besides earthquakes. Particular attention will be paid to planning future research for participants. Leading experts in geosciences and non-linear dynamics will be among the lecturers. The following developments in science and technology form the basis for the modeling of lithosphere dynamics and therefore, for the understanding and prediction of earthquakes: - Non-linear dynamics with its concept of chaos, self-organization, and phase transitions, as a highly useful tool for the study of short-term dynamics of lithosphere, including seismicity; - A variety of models recently developed, including the lattice-type ("universal") models, as well as, models reflecting fault-geometry and observations on seismicity and other relevant fields; - Concept of the "geometric incompatibility" that measures instability of a tectonic blocks-and-faults system and links together the structure of the lithosphere, its dynamics (interaction with mantle included), the movements in a broad velocity range (from seismicity to creep to GPS to neotectonics), stress and strain fields, migration of fluids in a fault system, and accordingly, geoelectric fields and geochemistry; - Pattern recognition for small samples, developed for phenomenological analysis of highly complex data ; - Powerful and inexpensive personal computers and workstations, that allow modelling of 3D dynamics and seismicity for complex crustal blocks-and-faults structures; - Relevant interactive software that gives a simple and user-friendly access to the application of the methods developed. The Workshop will be the continuation of the eight previous meetings organized by the Trieste Science Centres (Italy) in 1983, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, CERESIS (Lima, Peru, 1986), and IDEA (Caracas, Venezuela, 1991). II. PROGRAMME The program of lectures and practical exercises will cover the following topics: LITHOSPHERE AS A NON-LINEAR DISSIPATIVE SYSTEM Lectures: - Chaos and self-organization in non-linear dissipative systems; Symptoms of instability; Scaling, self-similarity, fractality - Numerical models of seismicity: lattice-type ("universal") models and models of lithosphere block structure dynamics; Geometric incompatibility in blocks-and-faults systems; Physical background of major regularities in earthquake occurrence, as inferred from synthetic and real earthquake sequences Practical exercises: - Models; Analysis of earthquake sequences; Use of Global Data Banks for regional studies; Software - 2 - PATTERN RECOGNITION Lectures: Exploratory data analysis; Algorithms; Software; Numerical tests Practical exercises: Data analysis; Software EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION Lectures: - Premonitory phenomena in models and reality; Integration of data in different fields - Algorithms of prediction; Evaluation of reliability of prediction methods, error diagrams; Interaction with practical decision-making Practical exercises: - Diagnosis of premonitory phenomena; Reliability of prediction; Software Scientists and students from all countries that are members of the UN, UNESCO, or IAEA can attend the Workshop. The main purpose of the Centre is to help researchers from developing countries through a programme of training activities within a framework of international co-operation. However, students and post-doctoral scientists from developed countries are also welcome to attend, and may be supported thanks to the contribution from the European Commission under the Training and Mobility Researchers Programme. As the Workshop will be conducted in English, participants should have an adequate working knowledge of that language. A degree in Physics, Mathematics, Geophysics (theoretical or computational), Computer Science and/or similar disciplines is required. As a rule, travel and subsistence expenses of the participants should be covered by the home institutions. Some funds will also be available for participants from developed countries under the EC. Such financial support is available only to those who attend the entire activity. As scarcity of funds allows travel to be granted only in a few exceptional cases, every effort should be made by candidates to secure support for their fares (or at least half fare) from their home country. For logistic reasons, connected with the number of Personal Computers available, the total number of participants in the Workshop is limited. There is no registration fee for attending the Workshop. Those wishing to participate should complete and return the request for participation form, to be found at the back of Bulletin No. 1, (also obtainable via e-mail: smr1150@ictp.trieste.it, by typing on the subject line: get index, or via WWW server: http://www.ictp.trieste.it/), before 28 May 1999 to the following address: the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction P.O. Box 586, I-34100 Trieste, Italy ________________________________________________________________________________ UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION and INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR THEORETICAL PHYSICS P.O. Box 586 Telephone: (0-40) 2240111 I-34100 Trieste Telex: 460392 ICTP I Italy Telefax: (0-40) 224163 REQUEST FOR PARTICIPATION *) Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction (4 - 22 October 1999) E-mail address: smr1150@ictp.trieste.it ________________________________________________________________________________ INSTRUCTIONS Each question must be answered clearly and completely. A recent photograph of Type or print in ink.If more space is required,attach the candidate should additional pages. The request for participation form be attached here, should be forwarded to the International Centre for signed legibly on the Theoretical Physics, Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear reverse. Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction, P.O.B. 586, I-34100,Trieste, Italy, to arrive before 28 May 1999. ________________________________________________________________________________ PERSONAL DATA ________________________________________________________________________________ For women (if applicable) Surname: Maiden name: First name: Middle name(s): Sex: ________________________________________________________________________________ Place of birth (City and Country): Present nationality: Date of birth Year-Month-Day: ________________________________________________________________________________ Full name and address of permanent Institution: Tel. No.: Cable : Telex : Telefax : E-mail : ________________________________________________________________________________ Full name and address of present Institution (if different from permanent): Tel. No.: Cable : Telex : Telefax : until (date) : E-mail : ________________________________________________________________________________ Home address: Tel. No.: ________________________________________________________________________________ Mailing address - please indicate whether: Permanent address _____ or Present address _____ ________________________________________________________________________________ Name and address of person to notify in case of emergency - Relationship: ________________________________________________________________________________ *)PLEASE NOTE that no request will be processed unless the permanent address (and present address, if different) is clearly indicated. EDUCATION (higher degrees) University or equivalent Years attended Degrees Name and place From To ________________________________________________________________________________ Seminars, summer schools, conferences or research Name and place Year ________________________________________________________________________________ SCIENTIFIC EMPLOYMENT AND ACADEMIC RESPONSIBILITY Research Institution or University Period of duty Academic Name and place From To responsibilities Present employment and duties: ________________________________________________________________________________ Have you participated in past ICTP activities: Yes _____ No _____ If yes, which? Mention briefly your previous research experience, and explain your reasons for wishing to participate in this activity: Kindly supply (strictly within indicated lengths) a keyword description of your current scientific activities as follows: 1) Area of research (e.g. Non-Linear Dynamics) |___________________________________________| (no more that 15 letters) 2) Specific topic of interest (e.g.Earthquake Prediction) |_________________________________________________________| (no more than 30 letters ________________________________________________________________________________ Present field of interest (please indicate on the list below - up to 5 fields - underlining primary field) 10. PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER 60. PHYSICS TEACHING 11. Solid State Physics 61. English 12. Atomic and Molecular Physics 62. French 13. Materials Science 63. Spanish 14. Surfaces and Interfaces 64. Arab 15. Statistical Physics 16. Computational Physics in Condensed Matter 80. MISCELLANEOUS 20. PHYSICS OF HIGH AND 81. Others INTERMEDIATE ENERGIES 82. Digital Communications and Computer Networking 21. High Energy and Particle Physics 22. Relativity, Cosmology & Astrophysics 90. PHYSICS OF THE LIVING STATE 23. Plasma Physics 24 Nuclear Physics 91. Neurophysics 92. Biophysics 30. MATHEMATICS 93. Medical Physics 31. Applicable Mathematics including: AO. APPLIED PHYSICS - Mathematical Ecology, - System Analysis, A1. Physics in Industry - Mathematical Economy A2. Microelectronics - Mathematics in Industry A3. Fibre Optics for 33 Algebra Communications 34. Geometry A4. Instrumentation 35. Topology A5. Synchrotron Radiation 36. Differential Equations A6. Non-destructive Evaluation 37. Analysis A7. Lasers 38. Mathematical Physics AA. Applied Superconductivity B1. SPACE PHYSICS 40. PHYSICS AND ENERGY 41. Physics of Nuclear Reactors 42. Physics of Controlled Fusion 43. Non-Conventional Energy (Solar, Wind and others) 50. PHYSICS OF THE ENVIRONMENT 51. Solid Earth Geophysics 52. Soil Physics 53. Climatology and Meteorology 54. Physics of the Oceans 55. Physics of Desertification 56. Physics of the Atmosphere, Troposphere Magnetosphere, Aeronomy 57. Environmental Monitoring and Remote Sensing List your scientific publications including books and articles (authors, title, Journal) in the period 1990-1997.: ________________________________________________________________________________ Foreseen employment upon return to home country after the activity: In order to play a significant role in the development of Third World countries, it is essential that scientists in developing countries, as a community, be engaged not only in their individual research and teaching at the University, but also in the following two activities: a) In enhancing Physics and Mathematics education at the secondary, polytechnical and college levels. b) If possible, paying attention to research work of problems in Physics and Mathematics related to the specific needs of the developing countries. For example, geophysical problems involving climatic environmental, atmospheric, ionospheric and soil studies, or problems of physics of local materials, or communications. Therefore, we should appreciate your kindly replying to the following questions: a) Describe, if appropriate, the role you are playing in enhancing Physics and Mathematics teaching in your country at all levels besides University level. b) Are you involved in research activities of problems in Physics and Mathematics related to specific needs of your country? Kindly state any positions you hold in the scientific administration of your Institution or any of the national scientific Institutions. If appropriate, it would be of assistance to the Selection Committee if this request for participation were accompanied by a letter of recommendation. ________________________________________________________________________________ Indicate below your proficiency in the English language Reading: Good Writing: Good Speaking: Good Average Average Average Poor Poor Poor ________________________________________________________________________________ APPLICABLE ONLY FOR CANDIDATES FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES (Important: Please note that very few travel grants are available, and preference in selecting participants will be given to eligible candidates who can guarantee travel coverage by own local sources). Please tick as appropriate: - I can definitely find complete travel funds from local sources or - I can definitely find half my travel funds from local sources I am requesting financial support from the ICTP for: - Half travel - Full travel - Living allowance I am NOT requesting financial support from the ICTP I certify that if granted funds for my travel I will attend the whole activity Signature ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ I certify that the statements made by me above are true and complete. If accepted, I undertake to refrain from engaging in any political or other activities which would reflect unfavourably on the international status of the Centre. I understand that any breach of this undertaking may result in the termination of the arrangements relating to my visit at the Centre. _________________________________________ ______________________________ Signature of candidate Date 5th Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction 2 - 22 October 1999 Supplementary Information (to be attached to the "Request for Participation" form) The information requested here is not a determining factor in selecting participants, but can help us to organize the computer exercises. The ICTP computing facilities include a Main CONVEX C-210 system, a few SUN 386i workstations and many IBM compatible PCs. The computer exercises during the Workshop will be given on IBM compatible PCs. - What kind of computer are you currently using (including PCs)? - For which purpose (research, data management, writing...)? - What kind of programming language? - Is your programming ability: excellent good sufficient insufficient - Can you present any software of particular interest to this course (if "yes" please specify)? - What kind of floppy-disk drives for IBM compatible PCs are available at your Institution? 51/4 HD 1.2M 51/4 DD 360K 31/2 HD 1.4M 31/2 DD 720K - Comments/proposals/suggestions: ____________________________________________________________________ Communications by Participants. - Would you like to present papers/communications? Yes please specify title(s) No - Would you like to present poster (s)? Yes please specify title(s) No