ICTP - The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy

smr1150/Announcement

			Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics
			      and Earthquake Prediction

				  4 - 22 October 1999

			      Miramare - Trieste, Italy


	The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, in
collaboration with the Department of Earth Sciences of the University of
Trieste, will organize the Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics and
Earthquake Prediction.  The Workshop will take place from 4  to 22 October
1999 and will be directed by Professors V.I.Keilis-Borok (International
Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics,
Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia) and G.F.Panza (Department of
the Earth Sciences, University of Trieste/ ICTP, Italy).  The Workshop is
co-sponsored by the European Commission.



 PURPOSE AND NATURE


	The Workshop is dedicated to the application of the methods of
non-linear dynamics to understand the instability of the Earth's
lithosphere.  Earthquake prediction is an intrinsic part of the problem,
pivotal for understanding dynamics of lithosphere as well as for reduction
of disasters.  Specifically, the Workshop will focus on the interface
between analysis of geophysical observations and mathematical models of
chaotic systems. Among practical aspects, attention will be given to
accuracy and statistical significance of prediction methods, their rate of
errors, and to interaction with disaster management authorities.  The
Workshop, while being the fifth one dedicated to this field, will encompass
essentially new elements i.e.  more observable fields, including slow
movements (e.g. GPS) and migration of fluids;  different types of
criticality which may alternate with time;  combination of "universal"
models (like cellular automata), and models reflecting geometry of the
tectonic faults systems;  applications to other critical phenomena besides
earthquakes.  Particular attention will be paid to planning future research
for participants.  Leading experts in geosciences and non-linear dynamics
will be among the lecturers.


	The following developments in science and technology form the basis
for the modeling of lithosphere dynamics and therefore, for the
understanding and prediction of earthquakes:

-	Non-linear dynamics with its concept of chaos, self-organization,
and phase transitions, as a highly useful tool for the study of short-term
dynamics of lithosphere, including seismicity;

-	A variety of models recently developed, including the lattice-type
("universal") models, as well as, models reflecting fault-geometry and
observations on seismicity and other relevant fields;

-	Concept of the "geometric incompatibility" that measures
instability of a tectonic blocks-and-faults system and links together the
structure of the lithosphere, its dynamics (interaction with mantle
included), the movements in a broad velocity range (from seismicity to
creep to GPS to neotectonics), stress and strain fields, migration of
fluids in a fault system, and accordingly,  geoelectric fields and
geochemistry;

-	Pattern recognition for small samples, developed for
phenomenological analysis of highly complex data ;

-	Powerful and inexpensive personal computers and workstations, that
allow modelling of 3D dynamics and seismicity for complex crustal
blocks-and-faults structures;

-	Relevant interactive software that gives a simple and user-friendly
access to the application of the methods developed.

	The Workshop will be the continuation of the eight previous
meetings organized by the Trieste Science Centres (Italy) in 1983, 1988,
1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, CERESIS (Lima, Peru, 1986), and IDEA (Caracas,
Venezuela, 1991).



II. PROGRAMME


	The program of lectures and practical exercises will cover the
following topics:


LITHOSPHERE AS A NON-LINEAR DISSIPATIVE SYSTEM


Lectures:

-	Chaos and self-organization in non-linear dissipative systems;
Symptoms of instability; 	Scaling, self-similarity, fractality

-  	Numerical models of seismicity:  lattice-type ("universal") models
and models of lithosphere 	block structure dynamics;   Geometric
incompatibility in blocks-and-faults systems;  	Physical background of
major regularities in earthquake occurrence, as inferred from 	synthetic
and real earthquake sequences


Practical exercises:

- 	Models; Analysis of earthquake sequences;  Use of Global Data Banks
for regional studies; 	Software



				     - 2 -


PATTERN RECOGNITION

Lectures: 	Exploratory data analysis;  Algorithms;  Software;
Numerical tests

Practical exercises: 	Data analysis;  Software


EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION

Lectures:

-	Premonitory phenomena in models and reality;  Integration  of data
in different fields

-	Algorithms of prediction;  Evaluation of reliability of  prediction
methods, error diagrams;
	Interaction with  practical decision-making


Practical exercises:

 -	Diagnosis of premonitory phenomena;   Reliability of prediction;
Software


	Scientists and students from all countries that are members of the
UN, UNESCO,  or IAEA can attend the Workshop.   The main purpose of the
Centre is to help researchers from developing countries through a programme
of training activities within a framework of international co-operation.
However, students and post-doctoral scientists from developed countries are
also welcome to attend, and may be supported thanks to the contribution
from the European Commission under the Training and Mobility Researchers
Programme.  As the Workshop will be conducted in English, participants
should have an adequate working knowledge of that language.  A degree in
Physics, Mathematics, Geophysics (theoretical or computational), Computer
Science and/or similar disciplines is required.

	As a rule, travel and subsistence expenses of the participants
should be covered by the home institutions.  Some funds will also be
available for participants from developed countries under the EC.  Such
financial support is available only to those who attend the entire
activity.  As scarcity of funds allows travel to be granted only in a few
exceptional cases, every effort should be made by candidates to secure
support for their fares (or at least half fare) from their home country.
For logistic reasons, connected with the number of Personal Computers
available, the total number of participants in the Workshop is limited.
There is no registration fee for attending the Workshop.

	Those wishing to participate should complete and return the request
for participation form, to be found at the back of Bulletin No. 1, (also
obtainable via e-mail: smr1150@ictp.trieste.it, by typing on the subject
line:  get index, or via WWW server: http://www.ictp.trieste.it/), before
28 May 1999 to the following address:



	the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
		  Fifth Workshop on Non-Linear Dynamics
			and Earthquake Prediction
			    P.O. Box 586,
			I-34100 Trieste, Italy



________________________________________________________________________________



        UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION
                                      and
                      INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY


                  INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR THEORETICAL PHYSICS

P.O. Box  586                           Telephone:             (0-40) 2240111
I-34100 Trieste                         Telex:                  460392 ICTP I
Italy                                   Telefax:               (0-40)  224163

                       REQUEST     FOR     PARTICIPATION *)

                              Fifth Workshop on
                Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction
                             (4 - 22 October 1999)

                    E-mail address:  smr1150@ictp.trieste.it
________________________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS

Each question must be answered clearly and completely.    A recent
photograph of
Type or print in ink.If more space is required,attach     the candidate should
additional pages. The request  for participation form     be attached here,
should  be forwarded to the  International Centre for     signed legibly on the
Theoretical  Physics,  Fifth Workshop  on  Non-Linear     reverse.
Dynamics   and   Earthquake   Prediction, P.O.B. 586,
I-34100,Trieste, Italy, to arrive before  28 May 1999.
________________________________________________________________________________
PERSONAL DATA
________________________________________________________________________________
               For women (if applicable)
Surname:             Maiden name:       First name:     Middle name(s):   Sex:


________________________________________________________________________________
Place of birth  (City and Country):     Present nationality:      Date of
birth

Year-Month-Day:

________________________________________________________________________________
Full name and address of permanent Institution:  Tel. No.:
                                                 Cable   :
                                                 Telex   :
                                                 Telefax :
                                                 E-mail  :
________________________________________________________________________________
Full name and address of present Institution (if different from permanent):
                                                 Tel. No.:
                                                 Cable   :
                                                 Telex   :
                                                 Telefax :
until (date) :                                   E-mail  :
________________________________________________________________________________
Home address:                                    Tel. No.:




________________________________________________________________________________

Mailing address  -  please indicate whether:  Permanent address  _____   or

                                              Present address    _____

________________________________________________________________________________
Name and address of person to notify  in case of emergency  -  Relationship:



________________________________________________________________________________
*)PLEASE NOTE   that no request will be processed unless the  permanent
address (and present address, if different) is clearly indicated.


EDUCATION     (higher degrees)

University or equivalent        Years attended                  Degrees
Name and place                  From        To

















________________________________________________________________________________
Seminars, summer schools, conferences or research
Name and place                                                        Year








________________________________________________________________________________

SCIENTIFIC EMPLOYMENT AND ACADEMIC RESPONSIBILITY

Research Institution or University      Period of duty          Academic
Name and place                          From        To
responsibilities








Present employment and duties:





________________________________________________________________________________
Have you participated in past ICTP activities:        Yes _____     No  _____
If yes, which?










Mention briefly your previous research experience, and explain your reasons
for wishing to participate in this activity:







Kindly supply (strictly within indicated lengths) a keyword description of your
current scientific activities as follows:


1) Area of research (e.g. Non-Linear Dynamics)

                |___________________________________________|
                          (no more that 15 letters)


2) Specific topic of interest (e.g.Earthquake Prediction)

            |_________________________________________________________|
                            (no more than 30 letters

________________________________________________________________________________

Present field of interest   (please indicate on the list below - up to 5
fields - underlining primary field)


10. PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER               60. PHYSICS TEACHING

    11. Solid State Physics                       61. English
    12. Atomic and Molecular Physics              62. French
    13. Materials Science                         63. Spanish
    14. Surfaces and Interfaces                   64. Arab
    15. Statistical Physics
    16. Computational Physics in
        Condensed Matter                      80. MISCELLANEOUS

20. PHYSICS OF HIGH AND                           81. Others
    INTERMEDIATE ENERGIES                         82. Digital Communications
                                                      and Computer Networking
    21. High Energy and Particle Physics
    22. Relativity, Cosmology & Astrophysics  90. PHYSICS OF THE LIVING STATE
    23. Plasma Physics
    24  Nuclear Physics                           91. Neurophysics
                                                  92. Biophysics
30. MATHEMATICS                                   93. Medical Physics

    31. Applicable Mathematics including:     AO. APPLIED PHYSICS
    -   Mathematical Ecology,
    -   System Analysis,                          A1. Physics in Industry
    -   Mathematical Economy                      A2. Microelectronics
    -   Mathematics in Industry                   A3. Fibre Optics for
    33  Algebra                                       Communications
    34. Geometry                                  A4. Instrumentation
    35. Topology                                  A5. Synchrotron Radiation
    36. Differential Equations                    A6. Non-destructive
Evaluation
    37. Analysis                                  A7. Lasers
    38. Mathematical Physics                      AA. Applied Superconductivity

                                              B1. SPACE PHYSICS
40. PHYSICS AND ENERGY

    41. Physics of Nuclear Reactors
    42. Physics of Controlled Fusion
    43. Non-Conventional Energy
        (Solar, Wind and others)



50. PHYSICS OF THE ENVIRONMENT

    51. Solid Earth Geophysics
    52. Soil Physics
    53. Climatology and Meteorology
    54. Physics of the Oceans
    55. Physics of Desertification
    56. Physics of the Atmosphere, Troposphere
        Magnetosphere, Aeronomy
    57. Environmental Monitoring and Remote
        Sensing




List your scientific publications including books and articles (authors,
title, Journal) in the period 1990-1997.:





































________________________________________________________________________________

Foreseen employment upon return to home country after the activity:



























In order to play a significant role in the development of Third World
countries, it is essential that scientists in developing countries, as a
community, be engaged not only in their individual research and teaching at
the University, but also in the following two activities:

a)  In enhancing Physics and Mathematics education at the secondary,
    polytechnical and college levels.

b)  If possible, paying attention to research work of problems in Physics and
    Mathematics related to the  specific needs of  the developing countries.
    For example,  geophysical  problems  involving  climatic environmental,
    atmospheric, ionospheric and  soil studies, or problems of physics of local
    materials, or communications.

Therefore, we should appreciate your kindly replying to the following
questions:

a)  Describe, if appropriate, the role you are playing in enhancing Physics and
    Mathematics teaching in your  country at all levels besides University
    level.



























b)  Are you involved in research activities of problems in Physics and
    Mathematics related to specific needs of your country?


























Kindly state any positions you hold in the scientific administration of
your Institution or any of the national scientific Institutions.










If appropriate, it would be of assistance to the Selection Committee if
this request for participation were accompanied by a letter of
recommendation.
________________________________________________________________________________
Indicate below your proficiency in the English language

Reading:   Good          Writing:    Good          Speaking:   Good     
           Average                   Average                   Average  
           Poor                      Poor                      Poor     
________________________________________________________________________________

APPLICABLE ONLY FOR CANDIDATES FROM DEVELOPING COUNTRIES  (Important:
Please note that very few travel  grants  are  available,  and  preference
in  selecting participants  will  be  given  to  eligible  candidates who
can guarantee travel coverage by own local sources).

      Please tick as appropriate:

  -   I can definitely find complete travel funds from local sources      

or
  -   I  can  definitely  find  half  my  travel funds from local sources 

I am requesting financial support from the ICTP for:

     -  Half travel        -  Full travel          -  Living allowance   


I am NOT requesting financial support from the ICTP     


                        I certify that if granted funds for my travel
                        I will attend the whole activity




                        Signature ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

I certify that the statements made by me above are true and complete.  If
accepted, I undertake to refrain from engaging in any political or other
activities which would reflect unfavourably on the international status of
the Centre.  I understand that any breach of this undertaking may result in
the termination of the arrangements relating to my visit at the Centre.




_________________________________________      ______________________________

Signature of candidate                         Date





                                5th Workshop on
                 Non-Linear Dynamics and Earthquake Prediction
                             2 - 22 October 1999


                          Supplementary Information
           (to be attached to the "Request for Participation" form)



        The information requested here is not a determining factor in
selecting participants, but can help us to organize the computer exercises.
The ICTP computing facilities include a Main CONVEX C-210 system, a few SUN
386i workstations and many IBM compatible PCs.  The computer exercises
during the Workshop will be given on IBM compatible PCs.

        - What kind of computer are you currently using (including PCs)?


        - For which purpose (research, data management, writing...)?



        - What kind of programming language?


        - Is your programming ability:

 	excellent           	    good            sufficient    
insufficient     

        - Can you present any software of particular interest to this
course (if "yes" please specify)?



        -  What kind of floppy-disk drives for IBM compatible PCs are
available at your Institution?


 51/4 HD 1.2M     51/4 DD 360K     31/2 HD 1.4M     31/2 DD 720K    

        - Comments/proposals/suggestions:







____________________________________________________________________
Communications by Participants.

- Would you like to present papers/communications?

  Yes   please specify title(s)     No   

- Would you like to present poster (s)? Yes    please specify title(s)  No