Description |
Fractal geometry has become a common tool to describe objects or phenomena in which a scale invariance of some sort exists. The variety of scientific applications is enormous, as such structures exist from physics to astrophysics, from biology to chemistry but also in market fluctuations analysis. However, up to a recent period, fractal concepts were more used to understand than to build. The period is now appropriate to stress the importance of the practical applications of fractal objects and fractal concepts in many fields of direct importance to industry, communications, environment, and to physiology. The meeting will thus be devoted to the main topics where fractal concepts have direct practical applications. After an introduction by Benoit Mandelbrot on "The saga of fractals, from practical questions, to geometry, and back to applications" the following themes will be discussed: 1- Fractals in industry and man-made fractals: Fractal antennae Fractal sound barriers Use of fractal polymeric surfaces Fractal reactor design Fractal studies of heterogeneous catalysis Petroleum research 2- Natural fractal objects: Fractal bronchial trees in mammals Growth of fractal trees in nature Optimal fractal distribution Absolute limitations of tree distributive structures River Networks Fractals and allometry 3- Applications of fractal concepts to the study of complex systems: Image analysis and compression Multifractal signal analysis Scaling topology of the internet and the www Fractal aviation communication network |
Material
Conference on Practical Applications of Fractals | (smr 1617)
Go to day
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08:15 - 09:15
REGISTRATION
Location: Adriatico Guest House (Lower Level 1) -
08:15
REGISTRATION
1h0'
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08:15
REGISTRATION
1h0'
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09:15 - 10:00
The saga of fractals, from practical questions, to geometry, and back to applications
OPENING LECTURE
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
09:15
The saga of fractals, from practical questions, to geometry, and back to applications
45'
Speaker: B.B. Mandelbrot (IBM, USA)
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09:15
The saga of fractals, from practical questions, to geometry, and back to applications
45'
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10:00 - 10:30
Coffee break
Location: Adriatico Guest House (Lower Level 1) - 10:00 Coffee break 30'
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10:30 - 11:15
Fractal cavities and antennas
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10:30
Fractal cavities and antennas
45'
Speaker: C. Borja Borau ('Fractus', Barcelona)
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10:30
Fractal cavities and antennas
45'
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11:15 - 12:00
Fractal polymer surfaces
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11:15
Fractal polymer surfaces
45'
Speaker: M.S. Lefebvre
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11:15
Fractal polymer surfaces
45'
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12:00 - 14:00
Lunch break
- 12:00 Lunch break 2h0'
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14:45 - 15:30
How fractals can benefit sustainable chemical product and process design
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14:45
How fractals can benefit sustainable chemical product and process design
45'
Speaker: M.O. Coppens (Delft University of Tech., The Netherlands)
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14:45
How fractals can benefit sustainable chemical product and process design
45'
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15:30 - 16:00
Coffee break
- 15:30 Coffee break 30'
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16:00 - 16:45
Response of fractal heterogeneous catalysts
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16:00
Response of fractal heterogeneous catalysts
45'
Speaker: J. Soares de Andrade (Univ. Federal do Cear , Brazil)
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16:00
Response of fractal heterogeneous catalysts
45'
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16:45 - 17:30
Fractal sound barriers
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16:45
Fractal sound barriers
45'
Speaker: M. Filoche (Ecole Polytechnique, France)
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16:45
Fractal sound barriers
45'
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08:15 - 09:15
REGISTRATION
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09:00 - 09:45
Fractals and allometric scaling in designing animals: from cells to organs and organisms
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
09:00
Fractals and allometric scaling in designing animals: from cells to organs and organisms
45'
Speaker: E.R. Weibel (University of Berne, Switzerland)
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09:00
Fractals and allometric scaling in designing animals: from cells to organs and organisms
45'
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09:45 - 10:30
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
09:45
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
45'
Speaker: G.B. West (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
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09:45
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
45'
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10:30 - 11:00
Coffee break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 10:30 Coffee break 30'
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11:00 - 11:45
Optimal fractal trees may be dangerous, case of the human lung
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
11:00
Optimal fractal trees may be dangerous, case of the human lung
45'
Speaker: B. Mauroy (CMLA - ENS, France)
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11:00
Optimal fractal trees may be dangerous, case of the human lung
45'
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11:45 - 12:30
River networks
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
11:45
River networks
45'
Speaker: G. Caldarelli (Univ. of Rome, La Sapienza)
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11:45
River networks
45'
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12:30 - 14:30
Lunch break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 12:30 Lunch break 2h0'
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14:30 - 15:15
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
14:30
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
45'
Speaker: A. Maritan (Univ. of Padova)
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14:30
Allometric and fractal scaling in nature
45'
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15:15 - 16:00
Aviation networks
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
15:15
Aviation networks
45'
Speaker: M. Barthelemy (CEA, France)
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15:15
Aviation networks
45'
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16:00 - 16:30
Coffee break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 16:00 Coffee break 30'
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09:00 - 09:45
Fractals and allometric scaling in designing animals: from cells to organs and organisms
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09:00 - 09:45
Use of fractal concepts for ultra high performance concrete
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
09:00
Use of fractal concepts for ultra high performance concrete
45'
Speaker: J.-P. Korb (Ecole Polytechnique, France)
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09:00
Use of fractal concepts for ultra high performance concrete
45'
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09:45 - 10:30
Fractal propagation fronts
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
09:45
Fractal propagation fronts
45'
Speaker: A. Pocheau (IRPHE, France)
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09:45
Fractal propagation fronts
45'
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10:30 - 11:00
Coffee break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 10:30 Coffee break 30'
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11:00 - 11:45
Fractals in geophysical systems
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
11:00
Fractals in geophysical systems
45'
Speaker: J. Feder (University of Oslo, Norway)
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11:00
Fractals in geophysical systems
45'
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11:45 - 12:30
Scale-free internet
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
11:45
Scale-free internet
45'
Speaker: R. Pastor-Satorras (Univ. Politecnica Catalunya, Spain)
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11:45
Scale-free internet
45'
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12:30 - 14:30
Lunch break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 12:30 Lunch break 2h0'
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14:30 - 15:15
Physical structure of the Telecom Process
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
14:30
Physical structure of the Telecom Process
45'
Speaker: B. Taqqu (Boston University, USA)
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14:30
Physical structure of the Telecom Process
45'
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15:15 - 16:00
Scaling laws and fractality in solid and fracture mechanics
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
15:15
Scaling laws and fractality in solid and fracture mechanics
45'
Speaker: A. Carpinteri (Univ. of Torino)
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15:15
Scaling laws and fractality in solid and fracture mechanics
45'
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16:00 - 16:30
Coffee break
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall - 16:00 Coffee break 30'
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16:30 - 17:15
Geophysical forecasts and multifractal predictability of space-time complex systems
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
16:30
Geophysical forecasts and multifractal predictability of space-time complex systems
45'
Speaker: D. Schertzer (Meteo, France)
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16:30
Geophysical forecasts and multifractal predictability of space-time complex systems
45'
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17:15 - 18:00
Free slot
Location: Adriatico Guest House Kastler Lecture Hall -
17:15
Free slot
45'
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17:15
Free slot
45'
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09:00 - 09:45
Use of fractal concepts for ultra high performance concrete