Scientific Calendar Event



Description
Abstract. The velocity distribution function (VDF) of Dark Matter (DM) in Milky Way is determined directly from observational data of the Galaxy. This is done by "inverting" --- using Eddington's method --- the Navarro-Frenk-White universal density profile of the DM halo of the Galaxy, the parameters of which are determined from a recently compiled set of observational data on the Galaxy's rotation curve extended to distances well beyond the visible edge of the disk of the Galaxy. The derived most-likely local isotropic VDF strongly differs from the Maxwellian form assumed in the "Standard Halo Model" (SHM) customarily used in the analysis of the results of  direct-detection experiments. The astrophysical "g-factor" that determines the effect of the DM VDF on the expected event rate in a direct-detection experiment can be lower for the observational VDF than that for the closest Maxwellian VDF by as much two orders of magnitude at the lowest DM mass threshold of a typical experiment.

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