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We analyze the average performance of the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) for the linear model under a Gaussian matrix design, when the number of regressors grows larger while keeping the true support size finite, i.e., the ultra-sparse case. The result is based on a novel treatment of the non-rigorous replica method in statistical physics, where self-averaging assumptions on certain random variables are relaxed. Using our theory, the average performance for Gaussian measurements and noise can be assessed from the solution of a random scalar optimization problem with O(1) random elements.
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QLS Seminar: Mean-Field Analysis of Lasso under Ultra-Sparse Conditions
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