Scientific Calendar Event



Description
 
The ionosphere is the part of the Earth’s upper atmosphere where free electrons and ions are present in quantities sufficient to affect the propagation of radio waves. It is a highly dynamic medium that exhibits significant weather variations with altitude, latitude, longitude, local time, solar cycle, season, and geomagnetic activity. 
Understanding ionospheric variability is essential for improving the reliability of satellite-based technologies, including navigation, communication and positioning systems. In addition, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)-based ionospheric monitoring provides a valuable tool for studying the impact of space weather on the Earth's ionosphere. Exploiting GNSS data analysis can therefore help to overcome current limitations in modelling ionospheric behaviour, supporting both scientific research and practical applications.
The workshop will provide an introduction to GNSS, physics of the ionosphere, and space weather along with its effects on such technological systems. Emphasis will be placed on the use of GNSS data for ionospheric monitoring and modelling, particularly through the analysis of ionospheric Total Electron Content (TEC).
 
Topics
  • GNSS basics
  • Introduction to Space Weather
  • Introduction to Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric TEC and irregularities
  • Ionospheric monitoring and modelling
 
Grants: A limited number of grants are available to support selected participants to take part in this workshop and the Beacon Satellite Symposium 2025, with priority given to participants from developing countries. There is no registration fee.
Go to day
  • Monday, 3 November 2025
    • 09:00 - 10:00
      • 09:00 Registration and welcome 30'
        Speaker: INGV representatives
      • 09:30 Opening Ceremony 30'
        Speaker: Directors
    • 10:00 - 17:30
      • 10:00 Introduction to GNSS 1 1h0'
        Speaker: Yu Tong Morton (University of Colorado, USA)
      • 11:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 11:30 Introduction to GNSS 2 1h0'
        Speaker: Yu Tong Morton (University of Colorado, USA)
      • 12:30 Lunch 1h30'
      • 14:00 Introduction to SW 1h0'
        Speaker: Luca Spogli (INGV, Italy)
      • 15:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 15:30 From the Sun to the Magnetosphere-Ionosphere system 1h0'
        Speaker: Paolo Romano (INAF, Italy)
      • 16:30 Discussion 1h0'
  • Tuesday, 4 November 2025
    • 09:00 - 17:30
      • 09:00 Introduction to ionosphere 1h0'
        Speaker: Claudio Cesaroni (INGV, Italy)
      • 10:00 Low-latitude ionosphere 1h0'
        Speaker: Babatunde Akeem Rabiu (National Space Research and Development Agency, Nigeria)
      • 11:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 11:30 High-latitude ionosphere 1h0'
        Speaker: Jayachandran Periyadan Thayyil (University of New Brunswick, Canada)
      • 12:30 Group photo & Lunch 1h30'
      • 14:00 Estimation of Total Electron Content from GNSS measurements 1h15'
        Speaker: Claudio Cesaroni (INGV, Italy)
      • 15:15 Coffee Break 30'
      • 15:45 TEC related studies - Madrigal DB 1h15'
        Speaker: Anthea Jane Coster (M.I.T. - Atmospheric Sciences Group Haystack Observatory, USA)
      • 17:00 Discussion 30'
  • Wednesday, 5 November 2025
    • 09:00 - 17:00
      • 09:00 HF Ionospheric sounding 1h0'
        Speaker: Carlo Scotto (INGV, Italy)
      • 10:00 HF Ionospheric sounding interpretation 1h0'
        Speaker: Michael Pezzopane (INGV, Italy)
      • 11:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 11:30 Introduction to ionospheric modelling 1h0'
        Speaker: Bruno Nava (ICTP, Italy)
      • 12:30 Lunch 1h30'
      • 14:00 Topside Ionosphere modelling 1h0'
        Speaker: Alessio Pignalberi (INGV, Italy)
      • 15:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 15:30 Incoherent Scatter Radar and GNSS 1h0'
        Speaker: Anthea Jane Coster (M.I.T. - Atmospheric Sciences Group Haystack Observatory, USA)
      • 16:30 Discussion 30'
  • Thursday, 6 November 2025
    • 09:00 - 17:00
      • 09:00 Space Weather effects on the low-latitude ionosphere 1h0'
        Speaker: Endawoke Yizengaw (The Aerospace Corporation, USA)
      • 10:00 Space Weather effects on the high-latitude ionosphere 1h0'
        Speaker: Lucilla Alfonsi (INGV, Italy)
      • 11:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 11:30 High-latitude Ionospheric irregularities 1h0'
        Speaker: Jayachandran Periyadan Thayyil (University of New Brunswick, Canada)
      • 12:30 Lunch 1h30'
      • 14:00 Low-latitude Ionospheric scintillation 1h0'
        Speaker: Luca Spogli (INGV, Italy)
      • 15:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 15:30 ML for TEC forecasting 1h0'
        Speaker: Maria Graciela Molina (Universidad Nacional de Tucuman (UNT), Argentina)
      • 16:30 Discussion 30'
  • Friday, 7 November 2025
    • 09:00 - 14:00
      • 09:00 Citizen Science: TEC monitoring from smartphones 1h30'
        Speaker: Yu Tong Morton (University of Colorado, USA)
      • 10:30 The African Geophysical Society 30'
        Speaker: Kouadio Olivier Obrou (Université FHB de Cocody UFR SSMT Laboratoire de Physique de l''Atmosphère, Cote d'Ivoire)
      • 11:00 Coffee Break 30'
      • 11:30 Visit to the INGV SWX monitoring room 30'
        Speaker: Claudio Cesaroni (INGV, Italy)
      • 12:00 African SWX initiatives 30'
        The pre-recorded presentation
        Speaker: Babatunde Akeem Rabiu (National Space Research and Development Agency, Nigeria)
      • 12:30 Closing remarks 30'
      • 13:00 Lunch 1h0'